mirror of
https://github.com/ChronosX88/netsukuku.git
synced 2024-12-23 01:11:47 +00:00
52 lines
3.0 KiB
Plaintext
52 lines
3.0 KiB
Plaintext
== Netsukuku and ICT infrastructure in the Developing World ==
|
|
|
|
{{{
|
|
|
|
Netsukuku network: enabled self-made and self-sustained ICT infrastructure
|
|
for developing countries.
|
|
|
|
The end-users, in order to connect their PC to the rest of the World
|
|
through the Internet, have to make a subscription with an Internet Operator.
|
|
The Domain Names, as well, are the unique way by which a network attached
|
|
device (which could consist of a computer, a file server, a network storage
|
|
device, a fax machine, a cable modem, etc.) is known on the Internet,
|
|
and are literally sold through the centralised system of the Domain
|
|
Name System (DNS). Netsukuku, an Open Source software, downloadable
|
|
from http://netsukuku.freaknet.org makes possible the creation of a
|
|
new distributed global Net, expandable to an unlimited number of users,
|
|
alternative, independent and totally apart from the Internet.
|
|
The Netsukuku particular routing system, created by some members of the
|
|
"Freaknet" group of Catania (Italy), allows the Net to be self-sustained,
|
|
thanks to all the Net users, that share a small part of their own PC
|
|
resources. Anybody has the chance to join the Net and, at the same time, to
|
|
let other users do the same.
|
|
In those countries and areas of the globe where Internet facilities are still
|
|
not available, a public Net can be created and developed in a very simple way
|
|
(i.e. through a wi-fi coverage), without depending on any Internet Operators.
|
|
In the same way, all the contents holder will be able to share any documents
|
|
simply from their PC, since a maximum of 256 hostnames can be recorded and
|
|
automatically supported by each PC (i.e. node of the Net).
|
|
Last but not least, inside Netsukuku Net all the users will have the chance to
|
|
get through the Internet: in fact any user can get the connectivity to
|
|
Internet from other users that share and devolve into the net the bandwidth
|
|
they don't use at the moment.
|
|
Netsukuku routing system differs from all the other protocols and algorithms:
|
|
the existing dynamic schemes are solely utilised to create small and medium
|
|
nets.
|
|
The routers of Internet are also managed by different protocols as the OSPF,
|
|
the RIP or the BGP, all based on different classical algorithms.
|
|
These algorithms are able to find out the best path to reach a node in the
|
|
net, but require a very high waste of CPU and memory. That's why inside
|
|
Internet, all the routers are powerful computers specifically dedicated to
|
|
this purpose. On the contrary, when a node hooks to Netsukuku, the net
|
|
automatically rewrites itself, while all the other nodes, using a very small
|
|
part of the CPU and of the memory resource (a few kb), recognised which are
|
|
the fastest and more efficient routes to communicate with the new arrived.
|
|
The nodes don't have privileges or limitations: when compared to other nodes,
|
|
they are part of the net and give their contribution to its expansion and
|
|
efficiency. The more they increase in number the more the net grows and
|
|
becomes stable. In Netsukuku there is no any difference between private and
|
|
public nets and talking about LAN become meaningless.
|
|
|
|
-CLazop
|